Seven Sisters, London

Seven Sisters
Seven Sisters

 Seven Sisters shown within Greater London
OS grid reference TQ334888
London borough Haringey
Ceremonial county Greater London
Region London
Country England
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Post town LONDON
Postcode district N15
Dialling code 020
Police Metropolitan
Fire London
Ambulance London
EU Parliament London
UK Parliament Tottenham
London Assembly Enfield and Haringey
List of places: UK • England • London

Seven Sisters is an area of North London in the United Kingdom and part of the London Borough of Haringey. It is located at the east end of Seven Sisters Road, which runs from Tottenham High Road to join the A1 in Holloway.

Contents

Etymology

The Dorset map of 1619[1] shows the area we know today as Seven Sisters named as Page Greene. However by 1805, the first series Ordnance Survey map was showing the area as Seven Sisters.[2]

The name is derived from seven elms which were planted in a circle with a walnut tree at their centre on an area of common land known as Page Green.[3] The clump was known as the Seven Sisters by 1732[4]

In his early Seventeenth century work, Brief Description of Tottenham, local vicar and historian William Bedwell picked out the walnut tree for particular mention. He wrote of it as a local 'arboreal wonder' which 'flourished without growing bigger'. He described it as popularly associated with the burning of an unknown Protestant.[5] There is also speculation that the tree was ancient, possibly going back as far as Roman times, perhaps standing in a sacred grove or pagan place of worship.[6]

The location of the seven trees can be tracked through a series of maps from 1619 on.[7] From 1619 they are shown in a position which today corresponds with the western tip of Page Green at the junction of Broad Lane and the High Road.[8] With urbanisation radically changing the area, the Seven Sisters, had been replanted by 1876, still on Page Green, but further to the east.[4] Contemporary maps show them remaining in their new home until 1955.[7]

The current ring of Hornbeam trees was planted in 1997 in a ceremony led by five families of seven sisters.[6]

History

See also Tottenham: History

Seven Sisters is on the route of Ermine Street, the Roman road connecting London to York. At the time of Domesday, the area was within the Manor of Tottenham held by Waltheof II, Earl of Northumbria, the last of the great Anglo-Saxon Earls.[9]

In the medieval period a settlement grew up at Page Green and the woodland was increasingly cleared for agriculture. In the early decades of the nineteenth century, the Seven Sisters Road was constructed and the area saw the construction of a number of large houses, including Suffield Lodge, Seven Sisters House and Grove Place.[10] These fine buildings soon fell victim to the spread of Victorian London and by the third quarter of the century the area had been almost completely built over.[4]

Seven Sisters today

Today Seven Sisters is a multi-cultural area strongly influenced by its location on key road and underground rail routes. At its heart is the Seven Sisters market, housed in the old Wards Department Store building. Its fifty stalls have a strong Latin American flavour. Under threat from development, the market and its building have become a catalyst for local community renaissance.[11][12]

Education

For details of education in Seven Sisters, London see the London Borough of Haringey article.

Nearest places

Nearest railway stations

External links

References

  1. ^ See Tottenham article
  2. ^ 1805 Ordnance Survey map on Vision Of Britain website showing Seven Sisters.
  3. ^ Just by the green was a tavern called the Seven Sisters.
  4. ^ a b c Tottenham: Growth before 1850', A History of the County of Middlesex: Volume 5: Hendon, Kingsbury, Great Stanmore, Little Stanmore, Edmonton Enfield, Monken Hadley, South Mimms, Tottenham (1976)
  5. ^ W. Bedwell, Brief Description of Tottenham (1631), reprinted in W. J. Roe, Ancient Tottenham, 119, referenced in Tottenham: Growth before 1850', A History of the County of Middlesex: Volume 5: Hendon, Kingsbury, Great Stanmore, Little Stanmore, Edmonton Enfield, Monken Hadley, South Mimms, Tottenham (1976), pp. 313-317
  6. ^ a b The Seven Sisters Planting, Haringey Tree Trust, June 1997
  7. ^ a b Seven Sisters / Page Green and South Tottenham Conservation Area on the Haringey Council website.
  8. ^ a.Google Maps Satellite view. b.Google Maps Street view.
  9. ^ T. F. T. Baker & R. B. Pugh (Editors) (1976). A History of the County of Middlesex, Volume 5: Hendon, Kingsbury, Great Stanmore, Little Stanmore, Edmonton Enfield, Monken Hadley, South Mimms, Tottenham. Accessed online at British History Online. 
  10. ^ The development of the area is well visualised through a series of maps provided in the appendix of the archaeology report of the proposed Wards Corner redevelopment
  11. ^ The value and the charm of Seven Sisters Market in but The Guardian, January 12th, 2009
  12. ^ Wards Corner Coalition